64-Bit FME
64-bit FME is not for everyone, but used in the right place it can have tremendous benefits.
What is 64-bit FME?
A 32-bit operating system is capable of using memory addresses up to 232, meaning it can use a maximum of 4 GB of memory. However, a 64-bit operating system can use memory addresses up to 264, which technically allows up to 16 billion GB of memory.
In practice, a 64-bit system uses nowhere near that much memory; still it allows a vast amount of additional memory which can be taken advantage of by 64-bit software.
64-bit FME is a version of FME specifically designed to take advantage of a 64-bit operating system. It is well-suited to processing very large amounts of data, due to its ability to use a greater amount of memory.
What are the Disadvantages of 64-bit?
There are a number of disadvantages to using 64-bit FME.
Firstly it requires a 64-bit operating system and the hardware to support it. On a 32-bit operating system you would only be able to run 32-bit FME.
Secondly – and more importantly – not every format in FME is supported on 64-bit. Usually that’s because the format itself – or its proprietary software – isn’t available on 64-bit platforms. In that situation you would need to use 32-bit FME.
Additionally, you need to take care to use the correct clients; for example when reading 64-bit Oracle you’ll need to install a special 64-bit client for FME to be able to connect.
Jake Speedie says… |
“The Safe Software web site has a list of supported formats (safe.com/formats) with info on which are supported on 64-bit.” |
FME and 64-Bit
Here are some helpful hints and tips on using 64-bit FME:
- If you are using 32-bit Windows then you’ll need to use 32-bit FME. If you are using 64-bit Windows then you can use either 32-bit or 64-bit FME. Both will work, but only 64-bit FME will take advantage of any extra memory available to it.
- It is possible to install both 32-bit and 64-bit FME on the same 64-bit computer. That way you can use the 32-bit version to access all of the formats you might require, and use the 64-bit version for more intensive processing.
- It is also possible to install 32-bit and 64-bit FME engines on the same FME Server core. Job Routing techniques will allow you to designate which jobs should be processed by which engine.
- If you are running 32-bit FME on a 64-bit system then you would need the 32-bit client to connect to, for example, an Oracle database. There are similar requirements for reading Microsoft Office files. FME, with either client, can read and write to a 32-bit or 64-bit Oracle database, provided your license level is sufficient.
- There are many helpful articles on 64-bit on the FME knowledgebase, FMEpedia.